There is no perfect solution for addressing interactions between individuals with autism and police or other emergency responders. Much of the progress needed lies in better education and training within law enforcement to understand how to interact with individuals on the autism spectrum and those with other disabilities. While some departments have already implemented such programs, a national effort is still required. In the meantime, parents and caregivers can take proactive steps to prepare their loved ones for these interactions.
Reach Out to Your Local Police Department
- Inquire About Training Programs: Contact your local police department to ask if they have a training or registration program for residents with special needs. If they don’t, suggest starting one and provide examples of successful programs in other areas.
- Build Relationships: Even if a formal program isn’t available, establish a relationship with your local department. Help officers understand your child’s behaviors, triggers, and calming strategies. For example, if your child exhibits aggression or tantrums, explain techniques that might help de-escalate situations.
- Share Information: Provide officers with information about what to expect when interacting with your child. This can include sensory sensitivities, communication methods, or specific behaviors they may encounter.
Prepare a Brief Explanation of Your Child’s Needs
- Carry Written Information: Keep a written summary of your child’s behaviors and disability to share during emergencies. This can be helpful when interacting with law enforcement or other responders.
- Use Identification Tools: Equip your child with tools such as:
- Bracelets: These can display essential information without requiring the child to speak or retrieve an object.
- Wallet Cards: These allow for more detailed information but may require the child to ask permission before reaching into their pocket.
- Temporary Tattoos: These can be used for younger children who may not reliably carry cards or wear bracelets.
- Apps: Tools like Ice 4 Autism can store critical information on a smartphone.
Resources for Identification Tools
- Bracelets: Alert Me Bands, Friendship Circle
- Wallet Cards: Just Dig It, Autism ID Card
- Temporary Tattoos: Safety Tat
- Apps: Ice 4 Autism
Role Play Scenarios with Your Child
Role-playing is an effective way to prepare your child for potential interactions with law enforcement officers. Practice different scenarios so your child gains familiarity and confidence in responding appropriately. o
Steps for Role Play
- Create Scripts: Develop scripts that simulate real-life situations involving law enforcement.
- Practice Disclosure: Teach your child how to disclose their disability using a statement, ID card, or bracelet.
- Teach Key Behaviors: Focus on skills such as:
- Keeping hands visible at all times.
- Avoiding quick movements or reaching into pockets.
- Facing the officer and maintaining calm body language.
- Self-Calming Techniques: Practice strategies like deep breathing to manage anxiety during stressful situations.
Collaborate with Local Police
If possible, involve local officers in role-playing exercises. Uniformed officers participating in these scenarios can make the practice more realistic and help build trust between your child and law enforcement.
Additional Teaching Resources
- Be Safe The Movie: A video modeling tool that teaches safe interactions with police.
- Meet the Police: A resource designed to familiarize individuals with law enforcement roles.
- Big Red Safety Box: A kit containing tools and resources for safety planning.
Advocating for Long-Term Change
While these strategies can provide immediate benefits, they are not a complete solution. Continued advocacy is essential to encourage local and state police departments to implement comprehensive autism training programs. By combining proactive preparation at home with ongoing advocacy efforts, we can work toward safer interactions between individuals with autism and emergency responders. If you you have any questions about this subject, please contact us.
